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Offense

County Lines Drug Trafficking

Controlled Substance and Drug Offenses

County lines drug trafficking is a United Kingdom drug supply model in which criminal gangs based in major cities transport drugs into rural areas and smaller towns and run the local sale through exploited young people rather than their own members. Gangs recruit and exploit vulnerable children, including some already in pupil referral units or excluded from mainstream school, coercing them into dealing drugs, and some are drawn in through debt bondage after running up drug debts of their own, with much of this activity recognized as a form of modern slavery. The term itself refers to the dedicated phone numbers, called deal lines, used to run drug orders across police and local authority boundaries, and those involved in the trade use their own slang for participating in it, describing the practice as going country, or cunch, and going OT, meaning out there.

Facts
Notable Example
2018 conviction of Zakaria Mohammed, 21, of Aston, under the Modern Slavery Act 1
Jurisdiction Variation
United Kingdom; the Crime and Policing Act 2026 introduced an offence of causing or facilitating a child to commit a criminal offence 1
Classification
Offense Grade
Serious or Indictable Offense 1
Connections

Has Offense Grade

In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. County lines drug trafficking - Wikipedia
  • Section: Prosecutions
    In 2018, a drug dealer, Zakaria Mohammed, age 21, from Aston, was convicted of offences under the Modern Slavery Act relating to 'county lines' activities.
  • Section: Legislation
    the Crime and Policing Act 2026 introduced a new offence of causing or facilitating a child to commit a criminal offence.
  • In Group: Drug Trafficking, Smuggling and Distribution, Lead
    the county lines drug supply model is the practice of trafficking drugs into rural areas and smaller towns
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