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Criminologists and Reformers

Dorothea Dix

Legal and Penal Reformers

American reformer whose investigations of jails, almshouses, and asylums documented the abuse and neglect of people with mental illness, published as memorials to state legislatures beginning in Massachusetts in 1843. Her advocacy led to the founding or expansion of more than thirty state hospitals for the mentally ill across the United States and influenced asylum reform in Europe. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account
1802 1
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
1887 1
BirthplaceSourced to the subject's own account
Hampden, Massachusetts (then District of Maine), United States 1
Nationality
American 2
Defining ContributionSourced to the subject's own account
Investigated and exposed the abuse of the mentally ill in jails and almshouses, leading to the founding of more than thirty state hospitals. 1
Notable WorkSourced to the subject's own account
Memorial to the Massachusetts Legislature (1843) 1
Connections

Associated With

Source Wikipedia: Dorothea Dix
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Dorothea Dix
  • Antebellum career section, Memorial to the Massachusetts legislature (1843)
    I proceed, Gentlemen, briefly to call your attention to the present state of Insane Persons confined within this Commonwealth, in cages, stalls, pens! Chained, naked, beaten with rods, and lashed into obedience.
  • Infobox
  • Lead section
  • Notable works section
View the Source
2. Wikidata: Dorothea Dix
Wikidata Q452469, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
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