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Offense

Felony

Offenses Against Public Order and the Administration of Justice

A felony is a crime considered highly serious under common law tradition, contrasted with the less serious misdemeanor. The term originated in English common law, where a felony conviction resulted in the confiscation of the convicted person's land and goods, along with further punishment that could include capital punishment, while lesser offenses were called misdemeanors instead. A person convicted of a felony may afterward be described as a felon or a convicted felon. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Typical Penalty
Death or more than one year in prison 1
Notable Example
Aggravated assault or battery, animal cruelty, arson, blackmail, burglary 1
Jurisdiction Variation
England and Wales: crimes are classified as indictable or summary offenses, the only distinction being the mode of trial 1
Classification
Offense Grade
Serious or Indictable Offense 1
Connections

Has Offense Grade

Long-Form Articles

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Source Felony (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
The term "felony" originated from English common law (from the French medieval word "félonie") to describe an offense that resulted in the confiscation of a convicted person's land and goods, to which additional punishments, including capital punishment, could be added; other crimes were called misdemeanors.
Sources
1. Felony (Wikipedia)
  • Wikipedia, Felony, lead section
    to describe an offense that resulted in the confiscation of a convicted person's land and goods, to which additional punishments, including capital punishment, could be added; other crimes were called misdemeanors.
  • Lead section, opening definition
    a felony is a crime that is punishable by death or more than one year in prison
  • United Kingdom, England and Wales, History
    crimes are classified as indictable or summary offenses, the only distinction being the mode of trial
  • United States, Classification by subject matter
    Felonies may include but are not limited to the following: Aggravated assault or battery, Animal cruelty, Arson, Blackmail, Burglary
  • In Group: Classes of Offense by Seriousness and Court, Lead sentence
    A felony is traditionally considered a crime of high seriousness, whereas a misdemeanor is regarded as less serious.
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