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Offense

Boiler Room

Fraud, Deception and Corruption Offenses

A boiler room is an outbound call center that sells dubious investments by telephone, typically using unethical and deceptive sales tactics to promote penny stocks, private placements or outright stock fraud, often combining falsified or exaggerated claims with genuine, publicly released information about the company being promoted to make the pitch appear credible. The term carries strongly negative connotations, associated with high-pressure sales methods and, in some cases, substandard working conditions for the sellers themselves; a boiler room operation typically maintains an undisclosed financial connection to the companies whose stock it promotes, or otherwise conceals its own profit incentive for pushing a particular investment, rather than acting as a neutral broker.

Facts
Elements of Offense
Outbound telephone sales of questionable investments using dishonest tactics, often penny stocks or private placements 1
Notable Example
Stratton Oakmont, the brokerage of Jordan Belfort, depicted in The Wolf of Wall Street (2013) 1
Classification
Offense Grade
Serious or Indictable Offense 1
Sources
1. Boiler room (business), Wikipedia
  • Definition
    selling questionable investments by telephone
  • In popular culture
    a boiler-room investment business and is based on the memoir of convicted penny stock fraudster Jordan Belfort, whose Stratton Oakmont brokerage house operated as a boiler room.
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