Crime and Justice Atlas

How Justice Is Served
Criminologists and Reformers

Henry Fielding

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English magistrate who founded the Bow Street Runners in 1749, London first professional police force, replacing the corrupt thief-taker system with organized, government-funded law enforcement.

Facts
Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account
1707 1
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
1754 1
NationalitySourced to the subject's own account
English 1
Defining ContributionSourced to the subject's own account
Helped found the Bow Street Runners in 1749 while serving as magistrate for Westminster, an early step toward professional policing. 1
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