Crime and Justice Atlas

How Justice Is Served
Criminologists and Reformers

J. Edgar Hoover

FBI Director

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American law enforcement administrator who led the Bureau of Investigation and its successor the FBI from 1924 to 1972, building it into a scientific crime fighting agency through a centralized fingerprint file and the FBI Laboratory, which he established in 1932.

Facts
Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account
1895 1
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
1972 1
BirthplaceSourced to the subject's own account
Washington, D.C. 1
NationalitySourced to the subject's own account
American 1
Defining ContributionSourced to the subject's own account
Established the FBI Laboratory in 1932 and expanded the Bureau's fingerprint files into the largest collection of its kind; became the Bureau's director in 1924 and the first Director of the renamed FBI in 1935, not its 1908 founder. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Led the Bureau from 1924 (Director from 1935) to 1972 and established the FBI Laboratory in 1932; Stanley Finch, not Hoover, founded the agency in 1908.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: J. Edgar Hoover
Depression-era gangsters section
Quote, Depression-era gangsters section
expanding and combining fingerprint files in the Identification Division, to compiling the largest collection of fingerprints to date
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1. Wikipedia: J. Edgar Hoover
Associated With: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Depression-era gangsters section, fingerprint expansion
Quote, Associated With: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Depression-era gangsters section, fingerprint expansion
In 1939, the FBI became pre-eminent in domestic intelligence, thanks in large part to changes made by Hoover, such as expanding and combining fingerprint files
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