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Night Stalker Case

Also Known As Richard Ramirez Case
Fingerprint and Biometric Identification

A series of murders and break-ins committed by Richard Ramirez across the Los Angeles and San Francisco areas from April 1984 to August 1985, ended when a single fingerprint recovered from an abandoned car matched him in California's newly operational statewide automated fingerprint database. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Case YearSourced to the subject's own account
1984 1
LocationSourced to the subject's own account
Los Angeles and San Francisco, California, United States 1
Investigative or Reform SignificanceSourced to the subject's own account
One of the first major successes of an automated fingerprint identification system: a single print lifted from an abandoned car matched Ramirez in a database that, by chance, had only recently begun including prints of people born after January 1, 1960, two months before his own birth. 1
Case StatusSourced to the subject's own account
Closed; convicted (sentenced to death September 1989). Ramirez died of complications from B-cell lymphoma on death row on June 7, 2013, before any execution. 1
Case Status
Case Status (category)Sourced to the subject's own account
Closed / Convicted 1
FAQs

What forensic evidence ended Richard Ramirez's series of attacks as the Night Stalker?

A single fingerprint recovered from a car Ramirez had abandoned was matched to him through California's newly operational statewide automated fingerprint identification database, ending a spree of murders and break-ins across the Los Angeles and San Francisco areas from April 1984 to August 1985.
Connections

Exemplifies

Murder, Offenses
Source Wikipedia: Richard Ramirez
Source Wikipedia: Richard Ramirez

Investigated By

LASD homicide detectives Frank Salerno and Gil Carrillo led the task force that identified and pursued Ramirez.

Source TheWrap: Who Was Frank Salerno, the Detective Who Helped Catch Richard Ramirez?

The LAPD formed its own dedicated task force, with the FBI assisting, alongside the Sheriff's Department investigation.

Source Biography.com: Richard Ramirez

Used In

Richard Ramirez was identified through a fingerprint match run against California's new statewide automated fingerprint identification system.

Source Wikipedia: Richard Ramirez
In the Other Atlases

Took Place In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject took place.

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Richard Ramirez
  • Introduction
    From April 1984 to August 1985, Ramirez murdered at least fifteen people during various break-ins
  • Death section
    Ramirez died of complications secondary to B-cell lymphoma at Marin General Hospital in Greenbrae, California, on June 7, 2013, at age 53.
  • Identification of Ramirez section
    the system contained the fingerprints of criminals born after January 1, 1960, only two months before Ramirez was born
  • Used In: Dactyloscopy
  • Exemplifies: Serial Murder, Lead section, opening sentence
    was an American serial killer, sex offender, and burglar whose killing spree occurred in Greater Los Angeles and the San Francisco Bay Area in the state of California.
  • In Group: Fingerprint Evidence Cases, Capture section
    police obtained a single fingerprint from the rear-view mirror
View the Source
TheWrap: Who Was Frank Salerno, the Detective Who Helped Catch Richard Ramirez?
TheWrapInvestigated By: Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, Article body, agency identification of Salerno and Carrillo
Quote, Investigated By: Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, Article body, agency identification of Salerno and Carrillo
Los Angeles Sheriff's detectives Frank Salerno and Gil Carrillo were the two agents responsible for cracking the case and bringing Ramirez to justice.
View the Source
Biography.com: Richard Ramirez
Biography.com (A&E Television Networks)Investigated By: Los Angeles Police Department, Investigation section
Quote, Investigated By: Los Angeles Police Department, Investigation section
The Los Angeles Police Department responded by putting together a dedicated task force, with the FBI stepping in to assist.
View the Source

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