A prison opened in Philadelphia in 1829 that pioneered the Pennsylvania system of separate confinement, emphasizing rehabilitation through solitary reflection rather than punishment. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Institution Type Founded Year HeadquartersPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, United States 1 Institution Type
Institution Type (category) FAQs
Is Eastern State Penitentiary actually haunted?
There is no proven paranormal activity. The reputation stems from the prison's documented history of isolation-driven distress, illness and severe punishments such as extended solitary confinement, which visitors and tour operators cite as the origin of persistent haunting claims.
Connections
Associated With
A penitentiary built on strict solitary confinement is a classic example of a total institution's enclosed, single-authority regime.
Source Wikipedia: Total Institution
In the Other Atlases
Located In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is located.
Sources
1. Eastern State Penitentiary (Wikipedia)
Lead sectionQuote, Lead section
The Eastern State Penitentiary (ESP) is a former American prison in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Library of Congress: Cherry Hill State Prison Print
Library of Congressitem descriptionQuote, item description
This institution known as Cherry Hill State Prison at Philadelphia, is the model prison of The Pennsylvania System of Prison Discipline.
Wikipedia: Total Institution
Associated With: Total Institution, Examples sectionQuote, Associated With: Total Institution, Examples section
A facility of work and residence in which a number of similarly situated people, cut off from the wider community for a considerable time, together lead an enclosed, formally administered, and regimented round of life.
Eastern State Penitentiary Historic Site: About Eastern State Penitentiary Historic Site
Eastern State Penitentiary Historic SiteIn Group: Historic and Individual Prisons, Page textQuote, In Group: Historic and Individual Prisons, Page text
In 1829, Eastern State opened, becoming America’s first penitentiary.
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