Crime and Justice Atlas

How Justice Is Served
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Offense

Drug Paraphernalia Trafficking

Controlled Substance and Drug Offenses

The manufacture, sale, delivery or offering for sale of equipment, products or materials primarily intended for use in cultivating, manufacturing, concealing or consuming a controlled substance, a distinct offense from simple possession of drug paraphernalia because it targets the commercial supply chain that furnishes such equipment rather than an individual's own use. United States federal law, at 21 U.S.C. 863, makes it unlawful to sell or transport drug paraphernalia through interstate commerce or to import or export it, and most American states separately criminalize the delivery or sale of paraphernalia with knowledge or reasonable cause to know it will be used with a controlled substance, with penalties in some states reaching felony level distinct from the lesser charge typically applied to simple possession alone.

Facts
Classification Code
Drug paraphernalia trafficking under federal law is codified at 21 U.S.C. Section 863 1
Typical Penalty
A federal conviction carries imprisonment of not more than three years and a fine under Title 18 1
Elements of Offense
Federal law makes it unlawful to sell or offer for sale drug paraphernalia, to transport it through the mail or another facility of interstate commerce, or to import or export it 1
Classification
Offense Grade
Serious or Indictable Offense 1
Connections

Has Offense Grade

Entity-backed identity for the offense-grade enum value this offense already carries, resolved to a crime concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The offense-grade fact itself stays on the offense unchanged.

Sources
1. 21 U.S. Code Section 863, Drug paraphernalia (Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute)
  • 21 U.S.C. Section 863(a)
    It is unlawful for any person, (1) to sell or offer for sale drug paraphernalia; (2) to use the mails or any other facility of interstate commerce to transport drug paraphernalia; or (3) to import or export drug paraphernalia.
  • 21 U.S.C. Section 863(b)
    Anyone convicted of an offense under subsection (a) of this section shall be imprisoned for not more than three years and fined under title 18.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.